Political Philosophy and National Integration Essay

1. Central commendationNational consolidation is partly a by-product of other companionable and economic emergences, partly the result of deliberate presidential term policies. ( flog, 36) 2. Argument In this text Birch gives a historical overview of bailiwick integrating outgrowth.He discusses variant attitudes towards absorption of pocket-sizedities that existed in North America and Europe. Before sixties that it was current believe that national consolidation could be challenged by the existence of opposite ethnic groups within the borders of the country and mixerization was desirable. After 1960 however, this attitudes has changed in favour of social pluralism. Birch also presents patterns, which describes common practices of national desegregation. 3. QuestionThe question raised in this text is Whether the process of national integration must be accompanied by wholly or partial assimilation of minorities? Birch describes both negative and prescribed effects, w hich social, economic and political integration of minor ethnic and cultural groups could set out on building a sense of nationhood. His line is based on contradictory assertions. unitary argument is in favour of social homogeneity i.e. stresses the grandness of common spoken language and feeling of unity among people for growing of democratic institutions. In the same while author mention several scientific works that question the assumption that yet integration is required for establishment of representative democracy. 4. Experiential ConnectionEven gramme I grew up in Sweden, I have a lot of friends with different ethnic origin who lives there, mostly world-class or 2nd generation immigrants. only of them had a chance, upon their own testament to fit Swedish free of charge as soon as they arrived. That was the part of integration programme established by disposal in order to facilitate in-migration process. That makes it easier for immigrants to interact with local citizens, get the jobs and therefrom contribute to social, political and economic development of the country. 5. Textual Connection.Birchs telephone line is quite similar to Will Kymlickasagrument in the text atomic number 74ern political guess and ethnic relations in easterly Europe. As well as Birch, Kymlicka stresses that attitudes toward ethnic minorities among democratic liberals in West had changed since 1960 and multiculturalism become more acceptable (Kymlicka, s. 33). Kymlicka focuses on different ethnic groups and describes assimilation attempts do by governments towards these groups. He also emphasizes the importance of different governmental policies that determines integration process (Kymlicka, s. 42). 6. Implications.This text analyses the different ways in which minor groups can be integrated into national societies and poses the question of whether national integration is a positive or a negative process. This question must be answered by citizens and represen tative governments in each country before there will be taken any provided action toward national integration or disintegration. I think government have to consider prior experience of integration of minorities in different countries to choose appropriated policies for the extra county. This can be done throughout case studies and with help of patterns of integration move up by theorists and scientists.